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Biography pieter bruegel von

He was a formative influence on Dutch Golden Age painting and later painting in general in his innovative choices of subject matter, as one of the first generation of artists to grow up when religious subjects had ceased to be the natural subject matter of painting. He also painted no portraits, the other mainstay of Netherlandish art.

After his training and travels to Italy, he returned in to settle in Antwerp , where he worked mainly as a prolific designer of prints for the leading publisher of the day.

What did pieter bruegel contribute to the renaissance

At the end of the s, he made painting his main medium, and all his famous paintings come from the following period of little more than a decade before his early death in , when he was probably in his early forties. In the 20th and 21st centuries, Bruegel's works have inspired artists in both the literary arts and in cinema. Russian film director Andrei Tarkovsky refers to Bruegel's paintings in his films several times, including Solaris and Mirror Director Lars von Trier also uses Bruegel's paintings in his film Melancholia Bruegel's birth date is not documented, but inferred from the fact that Bruegel entered the Antwerp painters' guild in This usually happened between the ages of twenty and twenty-five, giving a range for his birth between and The two main early sources for Bruegel's biography are Lodovico Guicciardini 's account of the Low Countries and Karel van Mander's Schilder-boeck.

Van Mander seems to assume he came from a peasant background, in keeping with the over-emphasis on Bruegel's peasant genre scenes given by van Mander and many early art historians and critics. In contrast, scholars of the last six decades have emphasised the intellectual content of his work, and conclude: "There is, in fact, every reason to think that Pieter Bruegel was a townsman and a highly educated one, on friendly terms with the humanists of his time", [ 13 ] ignoring van Mander's dorp and just placing his childhood in Breda itself.